Showing 25 pages using this property.
B | |
|---|---|
| Biological Entities + | Some subquery has no valid condition. + |
| Born Digital Archives + | The wikipage input value " What are the main entities (units) that compose born digital archives? These are:
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| Born Digital Archives + | Some subquery has no valid condition. + |
| Born Digital Archives + | The wikipage input value "The pattern intends to model the domain of born digital archives. This pattern has been developed by MKLab at CERTH/ITI for the PERICLES FP7 project." contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process. + |
| Born Digital Archives + | The wikipage input value "
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C | |
| CatchRecord + | Some subquery has no valid condition. + |
| CatchRecord + | The wikipage input value "This pattern specializes the observation pattern in order to represent situations of aquatic species catching that contain parameters, time, place, etc. A peculiar difference is the use of two temporal indexes: reference and reporting times. The first is the time, at which the situation represented occurred; the second is the time, at which the observation has been reported." contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process. + |
| Change of Time Varying Entities + | Some subquery has no valid condition. + |
| Change of Time Varying Entities + | The wikipage input value "A foundational ontology of change is to be imported. Then, based on the foundational classes of TimeVaryingEntity and Manifestation, a simple set of logical design patterns may be applied. A pragmatic guideline to support this process is provided in the accompanying paper submission. Several additional logical design patterns are identified, along with descriptions of how they could be employed to provide extended semantics in a representation beyond OWL (e.g. SWRL), should additional reasoning capabilities be required." contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process. + |
| Change of Time Varying Entities + | The wikipage input value "The solution is based on the 4D Fluents Ontology [2], as reinterpreted by Krieger [1]. [1] Krieger, H.U.: Where temporal description logics fail: Representing temporally changing relationships. In: Annual Conference on Arti�cial Intelligence. pp. 249-257. Springer (2008) [2] Welty, C., Fikes, R., Makarios, S.: A reusable ontology for Fuents in owl. In: Formal Ontology in Information Systems (FOIS). vol. 150, pp. 226-236 (2006)" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process. + |
| Change of Time Varying Entities + | The wikipage input value "The work presented here aims to provide a straightforward, pattern-based guide to implementing a representation of change for any given domain. In particular, we provide consideration for the reuse of atemporal ontologies, as our experience has led us to believe that this is an important design task." contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process. + |
| Change of Time Varying Entities + | The wikipage input value "This work is motivated by a project on urban informatics, iCity \cite{miller2014}, in which our role is to develop an ontology capable of representing the urban system -- both the information that is collected, as well as information that is simulated and analyzed by various research groups. Such an ontology would not only provide valuable integration and inference capabilities for the research groups internally, it would support sharing of the results on the Semantic Web, in particular for reproducibility of simulations and analyses. Owing to its popularity, tool support, and role as the de facto standard for the Semantic Web, OWL was selected as the logical language for the formalization of the ontology. To capture the urban domain, the notion of change over time is a critical requirement: the population, family and household structures, transportation networks, and the locations of particular transportation vehicles (buses, household vehicles, and so on) are all subject to change. Change over time plays a role in many domains, and is by no means a new research topic. In fact, several approaches for capturing change in OWL have been proposed in the literature. Despite these solutions, we have found that Semantic Web practitioners currently lack clear and precise method for how to apply these approaches to capture change at a domain level, whether reusing an atemporal ontology or developing an ontology from scratch." contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process. + |
| ChessGame + | Some subquery has no valid condition. + |
| ChessGame + | The wikipage input value "List all moves in a Fools Mate game where black wins after 2 moves by both players? What did Kasparov say about his opponent first two moves in his commentary about his game against Topalov in 1999 Tournament in Wijk aan Zee? Who played against Kasparov in the round 1994 Linares tournament? Did (s)he play as a white or black player? What is the first move taken by black player in the Sicilian Defence opening?" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process. + |
| City Resident Pattern + | The wikipage input value "The Resident class is a subclass of Person. The properties of the Resident class are used to construct the definition of a resident for a particular city. These properties are: • a residence property hasResidence that specifies one or more individuals of Residence, where each individual specifies a residence distinguished by city, address and/or time interval. A resident can have more than one residence; • a citizenship property citizenOf that specifies one or more Citizenship’s, each specifying the country (Country) and time interval (time:ProperInterval) the resident is a citizen. A person can be a citizen of more than country and for different time intervals; • an ownership property owns, that specifies zero or more ControlledEntity’s where entity’s are buildings (Building) and/or land areas (LandArea) that the resident owns; and • a business operate property operate, that specifies zero or more ControlledEntity where the entity is an Organization that the resident operates. The ControlledEntity and Citizenship classes are necessary to capture the time inter-val during which an entity is owned or operated, or the person is a citizen of a country. A major part of determining whether a person is a resident of a city is the specification of where and when they have resided. The hasResidence property links a Resident to a Residence. The cardinality of the property is greater than one as over time a person may reside in more than one place/address, in the same city and/or different cities. The Residence class specifies • a location property forCity whose range is a single city (City), • a time interval property time:hasTime whose range is a single time interval, • the home type property hasHomeType whose range is a single type of home, such house, apartment, etc., • an address property hasAddress whose range is a single address, and • a property hasResidentialRelationship whose range specifies whether the resident rents, owns, etc. the home. The temporal extent of individuals of Residence can imply a total or partial ordering on the individuals, as a person may reside in more than one place at the same time." contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process. + |
| City Resident Pattern + | The wikipage input value "TorontoResident ≡ Resident ⊓ ( hasResidence.(Residence ⊓ ∃hasAddress.( ∃city.gn:6167865))
⊔ ∃owns.(ControlledEntity
⊓ entity.((Building ⊔ Organization)
⊓ ∃hasAddress.( ∃city. gn:6167865)))
⊔ ∃owns.(ControlledEntity
⊓ entity.(LandArea
⊓ (spatial:O. gn:6167865 ⊔ spatial:is_part_of.
gn:6167865)))
⊔ ∃operates.(ControlledEntity
⊓ entity. (Organization ⊓ ∃hasAddress.( ∃city. gn:6167865))))" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process.
+ |
| City Resident Pattern + | The wikipage input value "1. Does the person reside in the city/country? 2. How long has the person resided in the city? 3. Is the person a citizen of the country which contains the city? 4. Does the person have a residence/home/domicile in the city? 5. If the person has more than one residence" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process. +,The wikipage input value "where does the person spend the most time? 6. Does the person own property or business in the city? 7. Does the person operate a business in the city? 8. Is the person an official resident of the city?" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process. + |
| City Resident Pattern + | The wikipage input value "or own or operate a business in Toronto” (311 Toronto). Beijing China: Beijing uses the Hukou system which is a household registration program that results in a government issued permit. Beijing residents are “all indi-viduals holding the nationality of the People’s Republic of China who [have]a domicile in Beijing and nowhere else. If the individual maintains a regular dwell-ing somewhere else" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process. + |
| City Resident Pattern + | The wikipage input value "This file defines an ontology design pattern for City "Resident.” Why is the development a Resident pattern important for the development of a city data on-tology? In the PolisGnosis project (Fox, 2017), where ontologies have been developed for measuring city performance across the 17 themes defined in ISO37120:2104 (e.g., Education, Public Safety, Health, Water & Sanitation), one of the concepts that recurs across themes is “(city) Resident”. The provisioning of city services is often contingent upon whether the person is a resident of the city. Whether it is access to swimming lessons provided by Parks and Recreation, or affordable housing provided by Shelters and Housing, many are contingent upon satisfying the residency requirement. This ontology pattern make it possible to define the semantics of residency for a city, and use the definition to automate the classification of a person as a resident or not of a city." contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process. + |
| City Resident Pattern + | Some subquery has no valid condition. + |
| Class Union + | Some subquery has no valid condition. + |
| Class Union + | The wikipage input value "Exemple in the alignment language RDF/XML syntax: <Cell>
<entity1>
<Class>
<or rdf:ParseType="Collection">
<Class rdf:about="O1:PersonBornInCanada"/>
<Class rdf:about="O1:PersonWithCanadianParent"/>
</or>
</Class>
</entity1>
<entity2>
<Class rdf:about="O2:CanadianCitizenByBirth"/>
</entity2>
<relation>equivalence</relation>
</Cell>" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process.
+ |
| Class Union + | The wikipage input value "This pattern establishes a correspondence between a pair of classes in the first ontology and a single class in the other. This pattern is agnostic as to whether the correspondence is unidirectional or bidirectional. Direction of the correspondence can be achieved through combination of the pattern with the Class equivalence or Class Subsumption pattern." contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process. + |
| Class by attribute occurence + | The wikipage input value "This pattern establishes a mapping between a class/attribute combination in one ontology and a class in another." contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process. + |
| Class by attribute occurence + | The wikipage input value "A class in one ontology is aligned to a class in the other ontology. However, only those instances for which a value is given to particular attribute are aligned. This pattern is agnostic as to whether the correspondence is unidirectional or bidirectional, direction of the correspondence can be achieved through combination of the pattern with the equivalentClassCorrespondence or subClassCorrespondence pattern." contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process. + |
'Ontology Design Patterns'